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OpenStack Study: server_groups.py

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# Copyright (c) 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.

# All Rights Reserved.

#

# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may

# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain

# a copy of the License at

#

# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

#

# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT

# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the

# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations

# under the License.

"""The Server Group API Extension."""

import webob

from webob import exc

from nova.api.openstack import common

from nova.api.openstack import extensions

from nova.api.openstack import wsgi

from nova.api.openstack import xmlutil

import nova.exception

from nova.objects import instance as instance_obj

from nova.objects import instance_group as instance_group_obj

from nova.openstack.common.gettextutils import _

from nova import utils

# NOTE(russellb) There is one other policy, 'legacy', but we don't allow that

# being set via the API. It's only used when a group gets automatically

# created to support the legacy behavior of the 'group' scheduler hint.

SUPPORTED_POLICIES = ['anti-affinity', 'affinity']

authorize = extensions.extension_authorizer('compute', 'server_groups')

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def make_policy(elem):

    elem.text = str

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def make_member(elem):

    elem.text = str

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def make_group(elem):

    elem.set('name')

    elem.set('id')

    policies = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(elem, 'policies')

    policy = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(policies, 'policy',

                                        selector='policies')

    make_policy(policy)

    members = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(elem, 'members')

    member = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(members, 'member',

                                        selector='members')

    make_member(member)

    elem.append(common.MetadataTemplate())

server_group_nsmap = {None: xmlutil.XMLNS_V11, 'atom': xmlutil.XMLNS_ATOM}

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def _authorize_context(req):

    context = req.environ['nova.context']

    authorize(context)

    return context

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class ServerGroupTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):

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    def construct(self):

        root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('server_group',

                                       selector='server_group')

        make_group(root)

        return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=server_group_nsmap)

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class ServerGroupsTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):

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    def construct(self):

        root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('server_groups')

        elem = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(root, 'server_group',

                                          selector='server_groups')

        # Note: listing server groups only shows name and uuid

        make_group(elem)

        return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=server_group_nsmap)

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class ServerGroupXMLDeserializer(wsgi.MetadataXMLDeserializer):

"""Deserializer to handle xml-formatted server group requests."""

metadata_deserializer = common.MetadataXMLDeserializer()

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    def default(self, string):

        """Deserialize an xml-formatted server group create request."""

        dom = xmlutil.safe_minidom_parse_string(string)

        server_group = self._extract_server_group(dom)

        return {'body': {'server_group': server_group}}

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    def _extract_server_group(self, node):

        """Marshal the instance attribute of a parsed request."""

        server_group = {}

        sg_node = self.find_first_child_named(node, 'server_group')

        if sg_node is not None:

            if sg_node.hasAttribute('name'):

                server_group['name'] = sg_node.getAttribute('name')

            if sg_node.hasAttribute('id'):

                server_group['id'] = sg_node.getAttribute('id')

            policies = self._extract_policies(sg_node)

            server_group['policies'] = policies or []

        return server_group

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    def _extract_policies(self, server_group_node):

        """Marshal the server group policies element of a parsed request."""

        policies_node = self.find_first_child_named(server_group_node,

                                                    'policies')

        if policies_node is not None:

            policy_nodes = self.find_children_named(policies_node,

                                                    'policy')

            policies = []

            if policy_nodes is not None:

                for node in policy_nodes:

                    policies.append(node.firstChild.nodeValue)

            return policies

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    def _extract_members(self, server_group_node):

        """Marshal the server group members element of a parsed request."""

        members_node = self.find_first_child_named(server_group_node,

                                                   'members')

        if members_node is not None:

            member_nodes = self.find_children_named(members_node,

                                                    'member')

            members = []

            if member_nodes is not None:

                for node in member_nodes:

                    members.append(node.firstChild.nodeValue)

            return members

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class ServerGroupController(wsgi.Controller):

"""The Server group API controller for the OpenStack API."""

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    def _format_server_group(self, context, group):

        # the id field has its value as the uuid of the server group

        # There is no 'uuid' key in server_group seen by clients.

        # In addition, clients see policies as a ["policy-name"] list;

        # and they see members as a ["server-id"] list.

        server_group = {}

        server_group['id'] = group.uuid

        server_group['name'] = group.name

        server_group['policies'] = group.policies or []

        server_group['metadata'] = group.metadetails or {}

        members = []

        if group.members:

            # Display the instances that are not deleted.

            filters = {'uuid': group.members, 'deleted_at': None}

            instances = instance_obj.InstanceList.get_by_filters(

                context, filters=filters)

            members = [instance.uuid for instance in instances]

        server_group['members'] = members

        return server_group

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    def _validate_policies(self, policies):

        """Validate the policies.

        Validates that there are no contradicting policies, for example

        'anti-affinity' and 'affinity' in the same group.

        Validates that the defined policies are supported.

        :param policies:     the given policies of the server_group

        """

        if ('anti-affinity' in policies and

            'affinity' in policies):

            msg = _("Conflicting policies configured!")

            raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

        not_supported = [policy for policy in policies

                         if policy not in SUPPORTED_POLICIES]

        if not_supported:

            msg = _("Invalid policies: %s") % ', '.join(not_supported)

            raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

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    def _validate_input_body(self, body, entity_name):

        if not self.is_valid_body(body, entity_name):

            msg = _("the body is invalid.")

            raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

        subbody = dict(body[entity_name])

        expected_fields = ['name', 'policies']

        for field in expected_fields:

            value = subbody.pop(field, None)

            if not value:

                msg = _("'%s' is either missing or empty.") % field

                raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

            if field == 'name':

                utils.check_string_length(value, field,

                                          min_length=1, max_length=255)

                if not common.VALID_NAME_REGEX.search(value):

                    msg = _("Invalid format for name: '%s'") % value

                    raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

            elif field == 'policies':

                if isinstance(value, list):

                    [utils.check_string_length(v, field,

                        min_length=1, max_length=255) for v in value]

                    self._validate_policies(value)

                else:

                    msg = _("'%s' is not a list") % value

                    raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

        if subbody:

            msg = _("unsupported fields: %s") % subbody.keys()

            raise nova.exception.InvalidInput(reason=msg)

    @wsgi.serializers(xml=ServerGroupTemplate)

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    def show(self, req, id):

        """Return data about the given server group."""

        context = _authorize_context(req)

        try:

            sg = instance_group_obj.InstanceGroup.get_by_uuid(context, id)

        except nova.exception.InstanceGroupNotFound as e:

            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())

        return {'server_group': self._format_server_group(context, sg)}

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    def delete(self, req, id):

        """Delete an server group."""

        context = _authorize_context(req)

        try:

            sg = instance_group_obj.InstanceGroup.get_by_uuid(context, id)

            sg.destroy(context)

        except nova.exception.InstanceGroupNotFound as e:

            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())

        return webob.Response(status_int=204)

    @wsgi.serializers(xml=ServerGroupsTemplate)

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    def index(self, req):

        """Returns a list of server groups."""

        context = _authorize_context(req)

        project_id = context.project_id

        if 'all_projects' in req.GET and context.is_admin:

            sgs = instance_group_obj.InstanceGroupList.get_all(context)

        else:

            sgs = instance_group_obj.InstanceGroupList.get_by_project_id(

                    context, project_id)

        limited_list = common.limited(sgs.objects, req)

        result = [self._format_server_group(context, group)

                  for group in limited_list]

        return {'server_groups': result}

    @wsgi.serializers(xml=ServerGroupTemplate)

    @wsgi.deserializers(xml=ServerGroupXMLDeserializer)

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    def create(self, req, body):

        """Creates a new server group."""

        context = _authorize_context(req)

        try:

            self._validate_input_body(body, 'server_group')

        except nova.exception.InvalidInput as e:

            raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=e.format_message())

        vals = body['server_group']

        sg = instance_group_obj.InstanceGroup()

        sg.project_id = context.project_id

        sg.user_id = context.user_id

        try:

            sg.name = vals.get('name')

            sg.policies = vals.get('policies')

            sg.create(context)

        except ValueError as e:

            raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=e)

        return {'server_group': self._format_server_group(context, sg)}

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class ServerGroupsTemplateElement(xmlutil.TemplateElement):

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    def will_render(self, datum):

        return "server_groups" in datum

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class Server_groups(extensions.ExtensionDescriptor):

"""Server group support."""

name = "ServerGroups"

alias = "os-server-groups"

namespace = ("http://docs.openstack.org/compute/ext/"

"servergroups/api/v2")

updated = "2013-06-20T00:00:00+00:00"

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    def get_resources(self):

        resources = []

        res = extensions.ResourceExtension(

            'os-server-groups',

            controller=ServerGroupController(),

            member_actions={"action": "POST", })

        resources.append(res)

        return resources